Ronnie Screwvala’s Bold Move: Buy a Loss-Making Company to Fix Profitability

Upgrad completes acquisition of Internshala to strengthen edtech portfolio.
Samit Barman
3 Min Read

On 26 February, Internshala’s offices were adorned in its signature yellow-and-blue — punctuated by red balloons symbolising Upgrad, the edtech giant that acquired the internship-and-online-training platform via a 90% stock swap for Rs 100 crore.

The acquisition marks Upgrad’s return to M&A after a four-year pause. Between 2020 and 2022, the company had executed 12 emergency acquisitions to expand its footprint.

Upgrad’s Financial Recovery

In the interim, Upgrad managed to stabilise its finances:

  • Revenue nearly tripled to Rs 1,500 crore in FY25
  • Losses fell sharply to Rs 274 crore — roughly a third of previous levels
  • EBITDA turned positive for the first time

The firm’s strategic aim is clear: accelerate growth while consolidating market share amid intense competition in India’s edtech sector.

Why Internshala?

Internshala brings:

  • A robust internship platform for students
  • Online training modules complementing Upgrad’s course offerings
  • A loyal user base across India’s youth segment

By integrating Internshala, Upgrad gains access to a pre-existing community and expands its touchpoints in career development, bridging the gap between learning and employability.


Strategic Logic: Growth via Acquisition

Screwvala’s approach is unconventional but calculated:

  1. Leverage Existing User Base: Internshala’s network offers immediate scale and engagement.
  2. Complement Core Offerings: Aligns career-oriented training with Upgrad’s professional development ecosystem.
  3. Enhance Revenue Potential: Cross-selling courses and certifications can monetise student traffic more efficiently.

The Rs 100 crore stock-swap deal reflects confidence in synergies rather than immediate cash ROI.

EdTech Consolidation in India

Upgrad’s move is part of a broader trend in the Indian edtech market:

  • Startups are consolidating to achieve scale
  • Profitability pressures are driving strategic mergers
  • Investors prefer robust platforms with diversified revenue streams

By acquiring Internshala, Upgrad positions itself as a one-stop solution for career upskilling, internships, and online learning — enhancing stickiness among students and professionals alike.

Risk and Reward

Acquiring a loss-making platform might seem counterintuitive. However, in this context, it is strategic:

  • Losses are offset by long-term network effects
  • Stock swap preserves cash flow
  • The integration creates cross-platform monetisation opportunities

Upgrad bets that the acquisition will accelerate growth faster than organic expansion could, while maintaining improving margins.

What’s Next

The success of this acquisition depends on:

  • Seamless integration of Internshala into Upgrad’s ecosystem
  • Effective monetisation of student engagement
  • Maintaining course quality and brand trust

If executed well, this could signal a new phase in Indian edtech: growth through consolidation, not just organic expansion.


The CapTop Premium Insight:
Sometimes the fastest path to profitability is buying scale rather than building it. Ronnie Screwvala’s bet on Internshala illustrates a new playbook for Indian edtech — acquisition-led growth combined with careful margin management.

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